Monday, May 28, 2012

The jobs "entitlement" myth

David Brooks wrote an interesting piece a few days ago entitled The Age of Innocence, in which he discusses the changing public attitudes about democracy and democratic processes. The piece is well worth reading, but this post is really about the comments that followed it.

I was struck by how few people among the comment writers really understand the capitalist system.  There is a prevalent view that the job of companies in a capitalist system is to create jobs for people. Much of the current Obama criticism of Mitt Romney’s days at Bain Capital is that his company didn’t create jobs.  WRONG WRONG WRONG !!!! In a capitalist system, the purpose of companies is to deliver returns to sharholders – that is their only purpose.  They need to produce products or services that people are willing to pay for at a price somewhat higher than their cost of production, so that they can deliver the difference in new product development (to stay competitive in the market) and/or in dividends to the people who put up the money to start the company – the shareholders.

Nowhere do companies have an “obligation” to produce more jobs. They only have the obligation to survive and prosper, if they can.  If automation and/or outsourcing increases their competitiveness and their returns, they would be remiss in their obligation to their shareholders not to implement those steps.  If they can do the job with less people, and hence at a lower cost of production, more power to them.

Related to this is the current misconception that people are somehow “owed” a job by companies or by the government.  Again, WRONG WRONG WRONG !!!!  People can either (a) become entrepreneurs and create their own jobs (and perhaps jobs for others as well), or (b) develop useful skills that other people and companies are willing to hire .  The obligation is on the individual to make themselves employable, NOT on companies to employ them.

This passive entitlement mindset is pernicious – America was built by people who hustled, cleared forests, created farms out of wildernesses, set up their own mills and stores, etc. etc.  How did we get from there to this current “entitlement” mindset?

Of course, natural selection will eventually correct the situation. When the hard times come, as they always do eventually, the realists, who understand the need to hustle and  make their own way in the world, will survive and the “entitlement” folks will find themselves in a world of hurt.