Friday, February 6, 2015

Obama and Iran

There is a pervasive restlessness these days, not only in Congress but in the nation as a whole, at what appears to be a fumbling indecisiveness in the White House about Iran’s nuclear ambitions. Michael Doran has a provocative essay in Mosaic, Obama’s Secret Iran Strategy, which is worth reading and thinking about. Of course Mosaic sees the world from a Jewish point of view, and in that point of view Iran’s nuclear ambitions are a clear existential threat, not least because the current Iranian leadership has repeatedly and publically promised to “wipe Israel off the map”. Nevertheless, Doran’s narrative and interpretation of events rings true.

It seems to me clear that President Obama harbors a liberal vision of somehow converting autocrats like President Putin of Russia and ayatollah Ali Khamenei of Iran by sweet reason and diplomacy. We all know how the much-ballyhooed “Russian Reset” went.  Clearly President Obama’s naïve vision there was at odds with the reality on the ground in Putin’s Russia.

So the question now is how realistic is President Obama’s vision of achieving a deal with Iran that really eliminates the chances of a nuclear “breakout” for the foreseeable future. He clearly thinks it is possible. Many others, including a lot of very experienced foreign policy experts, think he must be smoking something if he really believes that. More than that, a lot of people are worried that he will accept a one-sided deal just to seal his “legacy” and be able to claim that he achieved something in this area, even if it is illusionary.  Certainly he has in the past made a lot of claims and taken a lot of credit for things that, in fact, were really fairly disastrous (think of all the claims about Obamacare or about the rate of US economic recovery.

Only time will tell whether his vision of what is possible is farsighted or simply naïve. But my own inclination, based on his record and actions (or lack of actions) to date, is to think he really doesn’t understand the cultural and political forces at work in the world today, and moreover that he appears unwilling to listen to advisers that don’t see things his way.  If true, this does not bode well for our foreign policy over the next decade or so, because if he fumbles the ball here the uncomfortable consequences will be with us long after he has left office.