After writing the preceding piece about the impending Michigan
right to work law I was reading some of the liberal commentaries on this
battle, and President Obama’s speech yesterday on the issue, in which he
characterized the new law as the “right to work for less” law. It occurred to me that all of this fuss has
embedded in it an unrealistic entitlement attitude.
There is much talk about how companies should pay workers a “living
wage”, and about how the government should “create jobs”. This is simply a departure from the real world.
Companies exist for one reason only, to make money for their
owners and/or shareholders. That is
their primary obligation. If they fail
to make money, they go out of business in the “creative destruction” process of
capitalism, and are replaced by better-run competitors who do make money.
In this context, an employee of a company is only worth
hiring if their activity makes the company more money than the employee costs in
direct (wages) and indirect (pensions, management cost, facilities cost, etc) expenses. That is why minimum wage legislation, however
well-intentioned, often simply puts people out of work – some people simply are
not worth the minimum wage (ie –even at minimum wage they cost more than they make for the
company), so they aren’t hired, or their job is outsourced or automated or simply
eliminated as unnecessary.
In fact in a free
society no company, government or individual “owes” anyone else a job, or a particular
wage level. Instead it is incumbent on
each member of the society to acquire skills that are in demand in the labor
market. If one wants higher wages,
one needs to acquire skills that are more in demand and therefor command a
higher wage in the labor market. If an
individual feels they aren’t being paid enough, then it is incumbent on them to
upgrade their own skills in order to command a higher wage level in the labor
market. It is no one else’s responsibility (despite some liberal arguments) to
make them more employable at a higher wage – the responsibility is their own and
their own alone.
This of course means some people would need to stop
spending the weekend watching reality shows or football games and go back to school
if they want to be more employable or make more money. And lots of young people would have to stay
in school rather than drop out, or take night jobs to work through post high school
classes or training. . They don’t have to do that, of course, because this is a
free society. But if they choose not to do that, then they have to live with
the consequences of their own choices, which often means lower wages, or even
unemployment.
Capitalism seems like a harsh system, and it is. Nature is
harsh. But this very harshness is what drives innovation and progress. We have
already lived through a generation seduced by the socialist dream of a benign system
in which government “takes care” of everyone.
And we have seen (unless we simply refuse to see the evidence) how
dismally such systems fail and stagnate and morph into autocracies or
kleptocracies or dictatorships because the incentives are all wrong. In such systems, as the old Soviet joke goes, "they pretend to pay us and we pretend to work".
If liberals were really concerned about improving worker's wages and making more people employable, they would get active on the side of improving our educational system, specifically the K-12 part of the system, instead of defending the obstructionist teacher's unions who are impeding progress in this area.
If liberals were really concerned about improving worker's wages and making more people employable, they would get active on the side of improving our educational system, specifically the K-12 part of the system, instead of defending the obstructionist teacher's unions who are impeding progress in this area.