Friday, April 28, 2017

Priorities VII – Summary

Well, what are we to make of the preceding posts about priorities? Here is my summary:

1.      The United States is living well beyond its means – more than half a trillion dollars a year above its means. Every federal program and federal agency has its supporters who will argue that killing it would be unfair, short-sighted, mean-spirited, and disastrous to the (choose one: economy, environment, the elderly, the young, the disabled, etc).  And they might even be right. But however worthy the causes, at our current tax rates we simply can’t afford what we are spending.

2.      If we continue to run deficits and grow the federal debt there will come an accounting, perhaps not in my lifetime (I’m old) but certainly in the lifetime of my children and grandchildren.  It may come slowly, being resolved by painful hyperinflation that eventually makes US bonds worthless, along with everyone’s savings. It may come quickly, if suddenly one day the world loses confidence in America’s fiscal position and the Federal Reserve finds it can’t roll over the debt because no one is willing to buy US bonds at the weekly auction at a reasonable interest rate.  But it will come.

3.      The solution is obvious, but probably unattainable given the way American politics works. The solution would be (a) to cut back federal expenditures to support only the most essential things – the things that keep the nation safe and the economy strong, and (b) raise taxes across the board by 20% or more, so we can pay down the debt a bit, and (c) find some mechanism to force Congress to spend the extra revenue on paying down the debt instead of spending it on popular vote-getting new programs.

Think of these things the next time some media pundit laments a Trump proposal to cut the budget for some federal agency, or the next time Trump proposes to spend a lot more money on something like a border wall.  This is not a Republican or Democratic problem, or a liberal or conservative problem; this transcends political parties. Both are guilty of leading the gullible America voters to this untenable situation, and both are equally unrealistic and irresponsible when in power. Hillary Clinton would have been no better at addressing this problem; indeed she might have been worse if Obama’s administration was any indication.

The only people who seem to have a realistic outlook on the problem are the few budget hawks in Congress, many in the Tea Party movement. It is a promising development that Trump appointed one of these, Rep. Mick Mulvaney (Rep. South Carolina), to run the OMB (Office of Budget and Management).  But there is certainly not a majority in Congress, in either party, for being responsible and undertaking the difficult and politically painful task of reducing the federal deficit and the national debt.  And Trump’s current tax reduction proposals, popular as they may be with voters and businesses, look like they will make the problem worse, not better.

But of all the issues that face America these days, I think perhaps the single most important one is getting our fiscal house in order and our addiction to debt-financed government programs under control.  And few are paying attention to it.